Nanomaterials

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Going with a faster flow

Going with a faster flow

Nanostructured membranes are an emerging solution for water purification in areas where clean drinking water is in short supply. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Porifera, Inc. have built cost-effective Ultrapermeable Carbon Nanotube Membranes that could push this advantage still further.

Dependable drug delivery

Although cardiologists may insert drug eluting stents, none of the traditional stents today offer the benefit of slow, continuous drug elution over an extended period of time. To that end, scientists at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (Richland, Wash.), along with Micell Technologies (Raleigh, N.C.), have developed e-RESS: Revolutionizing Coatings with Nanoparticles. The e-RESS (Electro-static Rapid Expansion of Supercritical fluids) process is a method to deposit nanoparticulate coatings in a few simple processing steps.

New paint cracks biggest scientific challenges

Working with renowned nanotechnology Professor Olaf Proli, AkzoNobel has developed a hi-tech textile coating—Invisulux—which renders people wearing the painted garments invisible. Successful trials have already been carried out by interested security and defense organizations.

Biomarker discovery platform

Biomarker discovery platform

Shimadzu Scientific Instruments has partnered with Ceres Nanosciences and Nonlinear Dynamics to bring the future of biomarker discovery to laboratory researchers. The Nanotrap Biomarker Discovery Platform gives researchers the ability to enrich, preserve and screen low-level biomarkers directly from complex biological samples.

Nanoscale pore size control supercharges versatile carbon

The performance of certain technologies depends heavily on pore size, and, until the recent arrival of Tunable Nanoporous Carbon, developed by Y-Carbon, Inc. (King of Prussia, Pa.) and Drexel Univ. (Philadelphia, Pa.), no manufacturing methods were able to provide the control of the pore size. Starting with an inorganic precursor, such as silicon carbide, materials scientists etched the metal or metalloid from the carbide in a halogen environment, such as chlorine, at elevated temperature.

Holey platinum brightens outlook for fuel cells

Holey platinum brightens outlook for fuel cells

Sandia National Laboratories' (Albuquerque, N.M.) NanoCoral Dendritic platinum nanostructures for renewable energy applications are the first shaped Pt nanostructures, offering an opportunity for improving the cost and efficiency of fuel cells. The nanostructures are produced by controlling the dendritic metal growth that occurs during the chemical reduction of various types of aqueous platinum complexes, resulting in 3 nm metal arms separated by space of about 1 nm.

Space polymer regenerates in face of solar rays

Space polymer regenerates in face of solar rays

Above the protection of Earth’s atmosphere, solar radiation exerts its full power, helping trace elements in low Earth orbit rapidly degrade materials. In view of the damage atomic oxygen wreaks on polymer surfaces, ManTech SRS Technologies, Inc. (Huntsville, Ala.) designed CORIN (Colorless Organic/Inorganic Nanocomposite) XLS to provide protection against this sort of decay.

Holding the strings on thin film

Holding the strings on thin film

Sandia National Laboratories (Albuquerque, N.M.) and Lockheed Martin Aeronautics (Fort Worth, Texas) seek to greatly boost control of deposition processes with a wet solution-based innovation, a Self-assembling Process for Fabricating Tailored Thin Films. Made of ordered, high-density nanocomposites, the film can be fine-tuned in thicknesses of a few nanometers up to 1 µm by changing particle composition, concentration, or both.

Nanostructured nickel

Nickel is important not only as a component of such materials as stainless steel and high-temperature alloys, but in its finer forms as a conductive filler. In order to enhance the useful properties of nickel, such as conductivity, magnetic properties, catalytic efficiency, and chemical stability, Metal Matrix Composites Company LLC (Midway, Utah) and Jenkin Company (Akron, Ohio), have developed Nanostrands, three-dimensionally interconnected, self-assembled lattices of sub-micron and nanostructured strands of nickel.

Transferring CNT properties

Since the discovery of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) 12 years ago, researchers around the world have harnessed their unique intrinsic properties for a variety of applications. Researchers at Zyvex Corp., Richardson, Texas, have taken this research to the next level by creating materials that selectively transfer the superior intrinsic properties of carbon nanotubes into composite materials. The Zyvex NanoSolve materials work in conjunction with the company’s Kentera technology.

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Blogs

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R&D 100: Now and Then

R&D 100: Now and Then

As R&D Magazine prepares for the 50th annual R&D 100 Awards, the editors take a stroll through the awards history, and invite former winners to join them.

R&D 100 Awards: Final Deadline is April 30

R&D 100 Awards: Final Deadline is April 30

The editors of R&D Magazine have extended the submission deadline for the 2012 R&D 100 Awards to April 30, 2012, at 11:59 pm, eastern U.S. time. This is the FINAL DEADLINE. We cannot accept entries after that time.

Multimedia

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CC Radio - Episode 99

NIH bikes to work. For transcripts of this and other NIH Clinical Center podcasts, visit http://www.cc.nih.gov/podcast/

Blueshift - May 21, 2012: Astrophysicist to the Stars, Dr. David Saltzberg

In a follow-up to our previous interviews with co-creator of "The Big Bang Theory," Bill Prady, we interviewed Dr. David Saltzberg, the show's resident astrophysicist and science consultant. Find out more about his research, adventures in astrophysics, and how he keeps the science of the...

New To Market

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JEOL to launch world's smallest solid-state NMR probe
JEOL to launch world's smallest solid-state NMR probe

According to JEOL Resonance, a new benchmark for resolution and benchmark will be set with its introduction next week of a new 0.75-mm solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) probe. The probe is capable of high resolution sample analysis by spinning the sample at 110 kHz, the world's fastest spinning speed for NMR.

Energy Harvesting Subsystems for Wireless Sensors

Nextreme Thermal Solutions has developed two new energy harvesting subsystems for the plumbing and HVAC industries. The subsystems are the latest additions to Nextreme's Thermobility energy harvesting platform that uses thin-film thermoelectric technology to convert available thermal energy into electric power for a variety of autonomous self-powered applications.

Tools & Technology

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Microscope System with LED Illumination
Microscope System with LED Illumination

Leica Microsystems has introduced the Leica DM4000 B LED, a microscope system with LED illumination suited for biomedical applications.

Liquid Handler

Gilson Inc. has introduced the GX-241 liquid handler, a compact liquid handler suited for application and laboratories where bench space is at a premium.

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