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Research shows promise in converting camelina oil into jet fuel

Researchers at Montana State University-Northern have developed a process to convert camelina oil to jet fuel and other high-value chemicals. Using a continuous-flow process at low temperature and pressure, the technology yields butane, pentane, gasoline, diesel, and other products.

Sun-free solar cells

Sun-free solar cells

A new photovoltaic energy-conversion system developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology can be powered solely by heat, generating electricity with no sunlight at all. While the principle involved is not new, a novel way of engineering the surface of a material to convert heat into precisely tuned wavelengths of light makes the new system much more efficient than previous versions.

NREL highlights 2010 utility green power leaders

As was highlighted in yesterday’s R&D Daily, America does not hold a leadership position in developing green technologies. But interest in renewable energy is strong, and according to the National Renewable Energy Lab, more than 850 energy utilities across the U.S. offer green power programs. NREL this week released its annual list of its leaders.

New study yields better turbine spacing for large wind farms

New study yields better turbine spacing for large wind farms

Charles Meneveau, a Johns Hopkins University fluid mechanics and turbulence expert, working with a colleague in Belgium, has devised a new formula through which the optimal spacing for a large array of wind turbines can be obtained. The results show that current spacing standards are not as efficient as they could be.

US Energy Dept. alters FutureGen plans in Illinois

The U.S. Department of Energy last week dropped its long-running plans to build a futuristic power plant in eastern Illinois and said it will instead use the site for the storage of carbon dioxide produced by another power plant across the state. The decision to radically change the so-called FutureGen project appeared to take many of those who were involved with it by surprise. The entire project is expected to cost $1.2 billion.

Nanotech coatings produce 20 times more electricity from sewage

Electricity from sewage? Yes, bacteria from biowaste such as sewage are placed in an anode chamber, where they form a biofilm, consume nutrients and grow, in the process releasing electrons. Engineers in Oregon now say a gold nanoparticle anode coating has increased the electron release, and suggest that much cheaper iron coatings might be able to do the same.

Sensitive cells earn big prize and great expectations

Sensitive cells earn big prize and great expectations

Windows accomplish a lot. They keep out the elements, but let in the light. Properly designed they can insulate or transfer thermal energy, and they can also filter harmful wavelengths. But can they also generate electricity? The recipient of the world’s large technology prize for 2010 seems to think so.

Pokeberries hold secret to affordable solar power worldwide

Pokeberries hold secret to affordable solar power worldwide

Pokeberries could be the key to spreading solar power across the globe, according to researchers at Wake Forest Univ.'s Center for Nanotechnology and Molecular Materials.

Proposed grid could make offshore wind power more reliable

Proposed grid could make offshore wind power more reliable

Wind-generated electricity is inherently unsteady, susceptible to fluctuations in output. Researchers at Stony Brook and the Univ. of Delaware analyzed five years of wind observation on the U.S. East Coast and showed that a balanced, relatively steady power system was possible if it reached a critical mass of turbines and was fully interconnected.

A new path to solar energy

A new path to solar energy

A newly discovered path for the conversion of sunlight to electricity could brighten the future for photovoltaic technology. Researchers with Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) have found a new mechanism by which the photovoltaic effect can take place in semiconductor thin-films.

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R&D 100: Now and Then

R&D 100: Now and Then

As R&D Magazine prepares for the 50th annual R&D 100 Awards, the editors take a stroll through the awards history, and invite former winners to join them.

R&D 100 Awards: Final Deadline is April 30

R&D 100 Awards: Final Deadline is April 30

The editors of R&D Magazine have extended the submission deadline for the 2012 R&D 100 Awards to April 30, 2012, at 11:59 pm, eastern U.S. time. This is the FINAL DEADLINE. We cannot accept entries after that time.

Multimedia

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CC Radio - Episode 99

NIH bikes to work. For transcripts of this and other NIH Clinical Center podcasts, visit http://www.cc.nih.gov/podcast/

Blueshift - May 21, 2012: Astrophysicist to the Stars, Dr. David Saltzberg

In a follow-up to our previous interviews with co-creator of "The Big Bang Theory," Bill Prady, we interviewed Dr. David Saltzberg, the show's resident astrophysicist and science consultant. Find out more about his research, adventures in astrophysics, and how he keeps the science of the...

New To Market

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JEOL to launch world's smallest solid-state NMR probe
JEOL to launch world's smallest solid-state NMR probe

According to JEOL Resonance, a new benchmark for resolution and benchmark will be set with its introduction next week of a new 0.75-mm solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) probe. The probe is capable of high resolution sample analysis by spinning the sample at 110 kHz, the world's fastest spinning speed for NMR.

Energy Harvesting Subsystems for Wireless Sensors

Nextreme Thermal Solutions has developed two new energy harvesting subsystems for the plumbing and HVAC industries. The subsystems are the latest additions to Nextreme's Thermobility energy harvesting platform that uses thin-film thermoelectric technology to convert available thermal energy into electric power for a variety of autonomous self-powered applications.

Tools & Technology

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Microscope System with LED Illumination
Microscope System with LED Illumination

Leica Microsystems has introduced the Leica DM4000 B LED, a microscope system with LED illumination suited for biomedical applications.

Liquid Handler

Gilson Inc. has introduced the GX-241 liquid handler, a compact liquid handler suited for application and laboratories where bench space is at a premium.

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